摘要
针对含油污泥污染和处理问题依然严峻的现状,简述含油污泥来源、危害,以及国内外含油污泥污染现状,介绍了美国、加拿大、部分欧洲国家对含油污泥的处理要求及土壤中油含量限值,分析了我国含油污泥管理的国家政策及相应法律法规。指出含油污泥处理处置主要面临历史遗留的含油污泥数量大、部分含油污泥处理难度较大、国内含油污泥处理标准不明确、国外含油污泥问题复杂等问题与挑战,并针对性地提出了含油污泥资源化、历史含油污泥减量化、新增含油污泥减量化、加强合规管理等对策与建议。
Base on the acute situation of oily sludge pollution and treatment,this article briefs the source and the harm of oily sludge,and the current status of oily sludge pollution at home and abroad;introduces oily sludge treatment requirements and standards of America,Canada,and several European countries;analyzes the policy,law and regulation in oil sludge treatment of our country.This article points out main problems and challenges,including huge amounts of oily sludge left over by history,certain types of oily sludge being difficult to treat,ambiguity of domestic oily sludge treatment standard,and complexity of overseas oily sludge problem.In addition,agroup of corresponding countermeasures and suggests are given,including recycling treatment of sludge,reducing the amount of sludge left over by history,minimizing the new sludge,and improving compliance management.
作者
任硕仪
管硕
史军
王劲
Ren Shuoyi;Guan Shuo;Shi Jun;Wang Jin(Department of Overseas HSSE Technical Support Cen-ter j PetroChina International Oil and Gas Exploration and Development Corporation;Department of Health,Safety and Environmental Protection , PetroChina International Oil and Gas Exploration and Development Corporation;De-partment of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Coalbed Methane Company Limited)
出处
《油气田环境保护》
CAS
2019年第4期4-7,68,共5页
Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields
