摘要
[目的]了解助产士评判性思维能力及临床决策意识的相关性。[方法]采用评判性思维能力测查表(Chinese Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory,CTDI.CV)和护理临床决策意识量表(Clinical Decision.Making in Nursing Scale,CDMNS)对来自全国的536名助产士进行调查,并分析其相关性。[结果]助产士评判性思维能力总分为(290.43±34.23)分,各维度得分中求知欲最高[(45.43±7.87)分],寻求真相最低[(37.84±7.44)分];助产士临床决策能力意识得分为(134.15±11.23)分,各维度得分中反复评价实施的效果得分最高[(34.12±4.22)分],再次搜索相关信息得分最低[(32.58±3.41)分];助产士的评判性思维能力和临床决策能力意识总分呈正相关(r=0.674,P<0.01)。[结论]助产士整体具有正性的评判性思维能力,临床决策能力中等,评判性思维能力可影响临床决策能力,提高助产士的评判性思维能力有利于提高助产士的临床决策能力。
Objective:To investigate the correlation between midwives' critical thinking ability and clinical decision.making perception. Methods:A total of 536 midwives from all over the country were surveyed by the Chinese Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory (CTDI . CV) and Clinical Decision . Making in Nursing Scale(CDMNS). The correlation between both was analyzed. Results:The average total score of CTDI.CV was 290. 43±34. 23. Among the scores of each dimension,the score of inquisitiveness subscale was the highest(45. 43±7. 87),while the score of truth .seeking subscale was the lowest(37. 84±7. 44). The average total score of CDMNS was 134. 15±11. 23. Among the scores of all dimensions,the score of implementation effect of repeated evaluation was the highest (34. 12±4. 22),while the score of re . searching related information was the lowest(32. 58±3. 41). Correlation analysis showed that midwives'critical thinking had significant positive relationship with clinical decision.making perception(r=0. 674,P<0. 01). Conclusions: The midwives have a positive critical thinking ability,and have medium level clinical decision.making perception. Critical thinking ability can influence the clinical decision .making perception. It is beneficial to improve the clinical decision .making ability of the midwives by improving the critical thinking ability.
作者
李亚敏
田策
赵红
LI Yamin;TIAN Ce;ZHAO Hong(School of Nursing,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144 China)
出处
《护理研究》
北大核心
2019年第17期2960-2963,共4页
Chinese Nursing Research
关键词
助产士
评判性思维
临床决策
相关性
midwives
critical thinking
clinical decision.making
correlation