摘要
《清帝逊位诏书》的颁布虽意味着清朝统治的终结,但其中“仍合满、汉、蒙、回、藏五族完全领土为一大中华民国”一句所表述的“中国观”,不但继承了《大义觉迷录》的“中国”认同与“民族”认同,而且在维护清朝领土完整的同时,更从法理层面赋予了“中华民国”承继这一领土的合法性。这对此后中国人的“中国认同”以及“中华民族”认识产生了重要影响。唯此,所有中国版图内的人民对于自身“中国人”的定位,开始成为无须赘言的自明前提,《清帝逊位诏书》的重要历史意义由此凸显。
The promulgation of The Imperial Edict of Abdication of the Qing Emperor means the end of the Qing Dynasty, but the definition of "China" expressed in the sentence "the integrated territory of the five nationalities of Manchu, Mongol, Han, Hui, and Tibet forms the great Republic of China" not only inherits the "China" identity and "nation" identity in Awaken to the Grand Justice but also maintains the territorial integrity of the Qing dynasty while maintaining the legitimacy of the Republic of China inheriting this territory from legal perspective. This has had an important impact on the Chinese people’s "Chinese identity" and their cognition of "the Chinese nation." In this way, the self-positioning of all the people within the territory of China as "Chinese" began to become a self-explanatory premise, which highlighted the historical significance of the Imperial Edict of Abdication of the Qing Emperor.
作者
张丹丹
ZHANG Dan-dan(School of History and Culture,Jilin Normal University,Siping 136000,China)
出处
《浙江工商大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期51-59,共9页
Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“近代以来日本学者的‘学术犯边’与中国学者的‘学术戍边’研究”(19BSS049)
吉林省哲学社会科学规划项目“清朝‘大中华’视阈下的边疆问题研究”(2017BS51)
关键词
《清帝逊位诏书》
中国观
中华民族
历史意义
The Imperial Edict of Abdication of the Qing Emperor
Definition of "China"
the Chinese nation
historical significance
