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心肌梗死病人自我功效与健康行为的调查分析 被引量:13

Investigation and Analysis of Self-efficacy and Health Behaviors Among Myocardial Infarction Patients
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摘要 目的 调查和分析心肌梗死病人的自我功效与健康行为。方法 运用Bandura自我功效理论 ,对 6 0例心肌梗死病人的自我功效与健康行为进行描述相关性研究。结果 自我功效与健康行为呈正相关。受教育程度和家庭人均收入与自我功效和健康行为呈正相关。住院次数与自我功效和健康行为呈负相关。 Objective\ Investigate and analyse self-efficacy and healthy behaviors among myocardial infarction patients.Method\ According to Bandura's self-efficacy theory, this descriptive correlation study was conducted among sixty myocardial infarction patients.Results\ There were significantly positive relationships between self-efficacy and healthy behaviors.Significant positive relationships were found between education level and the scores of self-efficacy and healthy behaviors, and between average family income and the scores of self-efficacy and healthy behaviors.Significant negative relationships were found between times of hospitalization and the scores of self-efficacy and healthy behaviors. Conclusion\ Self-efficacy has a positive effect on healthy behaviors.The importance motivating factor should be attached to nursing practice and education.
出处 《实用护理杂志》 北大核心 2002年第11期56-57,共2页 Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词 调查分析 心肌梗死 自我功效 健康行为 myocardial infarction self-efficacy healthy behaviors
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