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早期综合干预对低出生体质量早产儿体格发育及神经心理发育的影响 被引量:11

Effects of Early Comprehensive Intervention on Physical Development and Neuropsychological Development of Low Birth Weight Premature Infants
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摘要 目的探讨早期综合干预对早产儿体格发育及神经心理发育的影响。方法通过早产儿管理,将出院后88例低出生体质量早产儿随机分为实验组44例和对照组44例。两组均给予常规健康体检,实验组增加科学喂养指导及早期综合训练;坚持随访,比较两组早产儿体格、神经心理发育指标。结果纠正胎龄6个月龄、12个月龄,实验婴儿的体质量、身长及头围的测量值大于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组神经心理发育商(DQ)高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论早期综合训练结合个性化科学喂养促进低出生早产儿体格发育及神经心理发育。 Objective To explore the effect of early comprehensive intervention on catch-up growth and neuropsychological development of premature infants.Methods Through the management of premature infants,88 low birth weight premature infants were randomly divided into experimental group(44 cases)and control group(44 cases).Both groups were given routine health check-up,and the experimental group was given scientific feeding guidance and early comprehensive training.Follow-up was carried out to compare the physical and neuropsychological development indicators of premature infants between the two groups.Result At 6 months and 12 months of gestational age,the measured values of body weight,body length and head circumference of the experimental infants were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the neuropsychological development quotient(DQ)of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early comprehensive training combined with personalized scientific feeding promotes physical and neuropsychological development of low birth premature infants.
作者 林莉 LIN Li(Department of Child Health,Shaoguan Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center,Shaoguan 512026,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2019年第21期82-84,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 早期综合干预 低出生体质量早产儿 体格发育 神经心理发育 Early comprehensive intervention Low birth weight premature infants Physical growth Neuropsychological development
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