摘要
雕塑、洞穴壁画等是旧石器时代晚期开始出现的艺术创作,在史前人类生活中具有不可替代的象征意义,是探讨史前人类生活、信息与思想传递和文化交流的重要材料。本文将聚焦雕塑,重点考察欧亚大陆距今4万年到距今7000年前,即旧石器时代晚期到新石器时代中期的相关考古材料,揭示雕塑的出现和变化过程以及区域特征,以了解史前社会与文化的发展。
Figurine first appeared in the Upper Paleolithic of Europe,signaling remarkable changes in the cognition and technology of modern humans.Early figurines in Europe may influence the emergence of it in West Asia through population dispersal and cultural communication.In West Asia,figurines much increased during the Pre-Pottery Neolithic,and carried new meanings in a new social-cultural context.Early figurines in China may also be influenced by that in the western Eurasia.The symbolic systems involving figurines,ritual space and special burial features played an important role in the establishment of cultural tradition and the maintenance of social unity,and contributes to the formation of complex societies.On the other hand,the symbolic culture has a regional diversity with different forms of expression and developing trajectories in the east and the west of Eurasia.
作者
曲彤丽
陈宥成
Qu Tongli;Chen Youcheng
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第10期63-74,2,共12页
Archaeology
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“旧石器时代旧大陆东西方人类技术比较研究”(编号16CKG004)的阶段性研究成果
