摘要
在大数据背景下的信息化医疗档案建设工作极大提升了医务工作者的工作效率及医院的服务质量,然而在患者就医过程中,患者向医疗工作者透漏的个人信息及受保护的个人空间,即患者的隐私权,会因为医疗工作者的忽视及信息化医疗档案存储、使用、共享过程存在漏洞等因素,受到一定程度的侵犯。如何合理、合法性地维护患者隐私权,在一定程度上阻碍了信息化医疗档案的管理工作,急需解决。本文深入地解析了医疗档案信息化管理与保护患者隐私权二者良性发展的解决方案,提出从加强医院日常工作中的医德教育、监管负责制度以及信息化医疗档案的上传、管理和共享过程加密等多方面出发,进一步增强在医疗档案信息化工作快速高效建设过程中的病患隐私权维护,为构建和谐医患关系奠定基础。
Under the background of big data,informatization construction of medical archives greatly improve the work efficiency of medical staff and hospital service quality.However,in the process of patients′medical treatment,patients′personal information and protected personal space disclosed to medical workers,namely patients′privacy right,will be violated to a certain extent due to the neglect of medical workers and the loopholes in the storage,use and sharing of information-based medical archives.How to maintain the patients′privacy right reasonably and legally hinders the management of informationized medical archives to a certain extent,which is in urgent need of solution.This article deeply analyzes the solution to the benign development of the information management of medical archives and protection of patients′privacy right.This paper proposes to strengthen the protection of patients'privacy right in the rapid and efficient construction of medical archives informatization from the aspects of strengthening medical ethics education in daily work of hospitals,supervision and responsibility system,as well as encryption in the process of uploading,managing and sharing information medical archives,so as to lay a foundation for building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship.
作者
杨建民
苏秀兰
YANG Jianmin;SU Xiulan(Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hohhot 010050,China;Clinical Medical Research Center,Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hohhot 010050,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2019年第29期175-178,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目（81660468）
关键词
大数据
医院
电子档案管理
信息化
患者隐私权
Big data
Hospital
Management of e-archives
Informatization
Patients'privacy right
