摘要
目的:探讨毒蛇咬伤患者救治过程中应用循证护理干预对改善其病情的作用。方法:以60例2018年1月-2019年2月在笔者所在医院接受救治的毒蛇咬伤患者为研究对象,对比组(n=30)患者均采用常规护理,试验组患者采用循证护理,分析和对比两组患者并发症等预后相关情况。结果:对比组5例出现并发症,并发症总发生率为16.67%,试验组2例出现并发症,并发症总发生率6.67%,试验组并发症总发生率低于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组病情总好转率优于对比组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组患者入院处置时间、吸氧时间、住院时间均短于对比组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:毒蛇咬伤患者应用循证护理干预可使临床疗效及护理质量得到提高,能够促进患者病情痊愈。
Objective: To explore the role of evidence-based nursing intervention in the treatment of snake bites. Method: A total of 60 patients with venomous snake bite who were treated in our hospital from January 2018 to February 2019 were selected as the research objects. The patients in the control group(n=30) were given routine nursing, while the patients in the experimental group were given evidence-based nursing. The prognostic correlations such as complications between the two groups were analyzed and compared. Result: There were 5 cases of complications in the control group, the total incidence of complications was 16.67%. There were 2 cases of complications in the experimental group, the total incidence of complications was 6.67%. The total incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The overall improvement rate of the experimental group was better than that of the control group, and there was a significant difference in the clinical efficacy between the two groups(P<0.05). The treatment time, oxygen inhalation time and hospitalization time of the experimental group were shorter than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Evidence-based nursing intervention can improve the clinical efficacy and nursing quality of patients bitten by venomous snakes, and can promote the recovery of patients.
作者
何夏花
沈芳华
HE Xiahua;SHEN Fanghua(People’s Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350004,China)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2019年第31期80-82,共3页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
循证护理
毒蛇咬伤患者
应用效果
呼吸衰竭
并发症
Evidence-based nursing
Snake bite patients
Application effect
Respiratory failure
Complications
