摘要
害虫综合治理的方法包括化学防控,生物防控,物理防控,植物检疫和农业防控等,但其各有利弊,当因势选择,适时防控。超声波技术因其无公害、可减轻抗性、避免残留、经济高效和操作安全等优势受到越来越多的关注。通过分析超声波防控虫害的基本原理,阐述用于控制害虫的超声波装置的研制和应用的研究进展,并讨论利用超声波技术控制害虫的应用前景。
The methods of integrated pest management include chemical, biological, physical, quarantine, and agricultural controls. Each method has both advantages and disadvantages and should be chosen according to the specific circumstances of each individual situation. Ultrasonic technologies have been receiving increasing interest as methods of pest control, as they are pollution-free, less resistance, residue free, cost-effective, and safe to operate. This paper has analyzed the basic principles of ultrasonic pest control and expounds the research progress made in the development and application of ultrasonic pest control devices, and discusses the prospects of their use in future pest control strategies.
作者
李璐
艾洪木
上官明禹
LI Lu;AI Hongmu;SHANGGUAN Mingyu(State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops,College of Plant Protection,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;Fuzhou Dayu Electronic Technology co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou,Fujian 350013,China)
出处
《武夷科学》
2019年第2期73-79,共7页
Wuyi Science Journal
关键词
超声波
昆虫声学行为
诱捕陷阱
信息传递素
忌避音
仓储害虫
ultrasound
insect behavioral acoustics
traps
information transfer hormones
bogey avoidance sound
pest storage
