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自我管理信息化支持对中青年2型糖尿病患者血糖和自我管理能力及抑郁的影响 被引量:13

Effect of self-management information-based support on blood glucose,self-management ability and depression of young and middle-aged patients with type 2 diabetes
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摘要 目的探讨自我管理信息化支持管理对中青年2型糖尿病患者血糖、自我管理能力和抑郁情绪的影响。方法选取2017年1月至2019年1月就诊本院的中青年2型糖尿病患者90例,随机将其等分为观察组与对照组,观察组采用自我管理信息化支持管理,对照组采用常规护理,比较两组患者血糖、自我管理能力及抑郁程度。结果观察组患者空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖水平均低于对照组(P <0. 05),饮食、运动、血糖监测、并发症预防、遵医用药等自护能力评分均高于对照组(P <0. 05),抑郁程度低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论自我管理信息化支持管理用于中青年2型糖尿病患者,能降低血糖,改善自我管理能力,减轻抑郁程度,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To explore the effect of self-management information-based support on blood glucose,self-management ability and depression of young and middle-aged patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods To select 90 cases of young and middle-aged patients with type 2 diabetes who visited our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019. They were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group used self-management information-based support management,and the control group used routine nursing. The blood glucose,self-management ability and degree of depression in the two groups were compared. Results The average levels of fasting blood glucose,glycated hemoglobin,and levels of fasting blood glucose in the observation group were lower than those in the control group( P < 0. 05). The scores of self-care ability such as diet,exercise,blood glucose monitoring,complications prevention,and compliance with medicines were higher than those in the control group( P < 0. 05),as well as the depression was also lower than the control group( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The management of self-management information-based support for young and middle-aged patients with type 2 diabetes could reduce blood sugar,improve self-management ability,and reduce depression,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者 陈丽娟 CHEN Li-juan
出处 《护理实践与研究》 2019年第24期42-44,共3页 Nursing Practice and Research
关键词 自我管理 中青年 2型糖尿病 血糖 自我管理能力 抑郁 Self-management Young and middle-aged Type 2 diabetes mellitus Blood glucose Self-management ability Depression
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