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康复护理对提高脑瘫患儿发育水平和生活自理能力的作用

The Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing on Improving the Development Level and Self-Care Ability of Children With Cerebral Palsy
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摘要 目的分析康复护理干预对脑瘫患儿发育水平和生活自理能力的影响。方法通过数字随机方法将本院2014年2月—2018年5月所收治62例脑瘫患儿分成两组,选择常规护理的31例患儿为对照组,选择康复护理干预的31例患儿为试验组,观察比较患儿的发育水平和生活自理能力。结果两组护理前的Gesell评分、PEDI量表各项评分比较差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);与护理前相比,两组护理后Gesell评分、PEDI量表各项评分均明显提高(P <0.05);而且试验组护理后的各项评分均明显高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论采用康复护理干预不但能提高脑瘫患儿发育水平,而且能有效缓解其肌肉痉挛,改善其运动功能,让其生活自理能力显著提高。 Objective To analyze the effect of rehabilitation nursing intervention on the development level and self-care ability of children with cerebral palsy.Methods 62 children with cerebral palsy treated in our hospital from February 2014 to May 2018 were randomly divided into two groups.31 children with routine nursing were selected as control group and 31 children with rehabilitation nursing intervention as experimental group.The development level and self-care ability of children were observed and compared.Results There was no significant difference in Gesell score and PEDI score between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05),but the Gesell score and PEDI score in the two groups were significantly higher than those before nursing(P<0.05).The scores of the experimental group after nursing were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing intervention can not only improve the development level of children with cerebral palsy,but also effectively alleviate their muscle spasm,improve their motor function,and significantly improve their ability to take care of themselves.
作者 陈美环 林薇 CHEN Meihuan;LIN Wei(Department of Internal Medicine,Songbai Hospital,Xiamen Welfare Center,Xiamen Fujian 361000,China)
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2019年第24期141-143,共3页 China Health Standard Management
关键词 康复 干预 脑瘫 患儿 发育 生活能力 recovery intervention cerebral palsy children development living ability
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