摘要
不平等在欧美国家的持续扩大和由此引发的社会运动,促使关于精英的社会学研究,尤其是其中的批判传统,正在经历一场复兴。在越来越多元的数据和各种新方法的助力下,复兴后的精英社会学试图重新塑造研究的框架和对象,重点聚焦超级精英、少数群体精英等新研究对象,拓展了网络分析和阶级分析等新框架,也促进了研究者对定量、定性和混合研究方法在精英研究中如何可以更好运用的反思。同时,国外精英研究者的成就和不足为中国精英社会学的迭代更新带来了诸多重要启发。
The sociology of elite,in particular its critical tradition,is experiencing a revival,largely due to the expanding inequality in the Western world and consequent social movements.Thanks to increasingly divergent data and new methods,sociology of elite today has been managing to reshape its analytical frame and subjects by focusing more intensively on the Super Elite and the Minority Elite.Network analysis and class analysis have also been improved,with more reflective researchers by using quantitative,qualitative,and hybrid methodology.Following the historical stream of elite studies in sociology,this article systematically reviews contributions and flaws of these newly emerging theoretical and methodological works,and provides a primarily discussion on how Chinese scholars could renewal their works on elites in the Chinese context.
出处
《江海学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期96-104,254,共10页
Jianghai Academic Journal
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“‘新生代’中国私营企业主的构成、态度与行动研究”(项目号:18ASH003)的阶段性成果
