摘要
非物质文化遗产的保护和利用一直是学界争论的焦点。通过对广东省茂名、湛江两地非物质文化遗产产业化现象的实地考察,选取拖罗饼、笪桥黄瓜干、化橘红中药文化和吴川月饼等典型案例,基于新古典“结构-功能论”视角进行了深入研究,认为非物质文化遗产在现代产业发展中不仅可以表现出新的功能,而且可能形成不同形式的新的结构,以一种新的结构-功能作用于现代产业;非物质文化遗产不仅可以从小规模的家庭作坊开始,通过企业化运作,逐步实现规模化,而且还可以在不同产业中以不同的形式形成具有竞争力的产业链和区域现代化产业集群,拉长“非遗”项目的产业链条。
The protection and utilization of intangible cultural heritage have always been one of the focus issues in academia.We investigated the industrialization of intangible cultural heritage with Tuoluo Cake,Daqiao Gherkin,Exocarpium Citri Grandis Culture and Wuchuan Mooncake as typical cases in Maoming and Zhanjiang.To analysis the examples with the Neoclassical Structural-functionalism theory,the intangible cultural heritage could transform and therefore to be discovered,to stimulate the growth of the local modern industry as an endogenetic drive.The utilization of intangible cultural heritage can not only enable a small-scale family workshop to tend to entrepreneurialism but also can form various competitive regional modern industrial chains and clusters,to form a regional modern industrial cluster and lengthen the non-heritage industrial chain.
作者
陆霓
张继焦
LU Ni;ZHANG JI-jiao(Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《内蒙古社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期159-165,共7页
Inner Mongolia Social Sciences
基金
中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所创新工程项目“人类学视野下的传统-现代转型”(编号:2019MZSCX002)。
关键词
新古典“结构—功能论”
非物质文化遗产
内源性动力
现代产业
Neoclassical Structural-functionalism
Intangible Cultural Heritage
Endogenetic Drive
Modern Industry