摘要
通过研究航天技术发展趋势和国际商业航天发展形势,分析了商业航天对市场发展、产业转型、技术创新的重要意义,结合商业航天发展历史和特点,总结了商业航天发展中的商业化发射、产业化发展、大众化服务3个重要阶段及标志特征,提出了中国运载火箭技术研究院商业运载火箭发展型谱,并根据商业航天当前发展阶段特点和未来任务需求,给出了可靠性、经济性、响应性、创新性等未来发展建议。
Based on the investigation of the development of aerospace technology and the trend of commercial aerospace in the world,this paper has studied the significance of commercial aerospace for market development,industrial transformation and technology innovation.Combined with the development history and characteristics of commercial launch vehicles in China,three important stages(commercial launch,industrial operation and popular service)and their typical features are investigated and summarized.In addition,it also provides the spectrum of commercial launch vehicles of CALT.According to the characteristics of the current development stage and the future mission requirements of commercial launch vehicle,the development suggestions are proposed in the aspect of reliability,economy and responsiveness.
作者
王小军
Wang Xiao-jun(China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology,Beijing,100076)
出处
《导弹与航天运载技术》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第1期1-6,共6页
Missiles and Space Vehicles
关键词
商业航天
运载火箭
型谱
commercial aerospace
launch vehicle
spectrum
