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5A沟通模式对脑卒中患者照护者应对行为的影响 被引量:2

Influence of 5A Communication Mode on the Behavior of Home Caregivers of Stroke Patients
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摘要 目的探讨5A沟通模式对居家老年脑卒中患者照护者应对行为的影响。方法采用同期对照试验法,于2017年1月至12月,将82名居家老年脑卒中患者照护者分为对照组(n=40)和干预组(n=42)。对照组采用常规的居家照顾干预,干预组在对照组的基础上以5A(Assess、Advise、Agree、Assist、Arrange)沟通模式实施干预。结果实施5A沟通模式干预后,干预组照护者面对维度得分高于对照组,回避、屈服维度得分均低于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论5A沟通模式能够有效改善居家老年脑卒中患者照护者的应对行为,有利于提高照护者的心理健康水平。 Objective To investigate the effect of 5A communication mode on the coping behavior of caregivers in elderly patients with stroke.Methods From January to December 2017,82 home care elderly patients with stroke were divided into control group(n=40)and intervention group(n=42).The patients of control group were treated with common home care.The intervention group added 5A(Assess、Advise、Agree、Assist、Arrange)communication mode based on the treatment of control group.Results After the intervention of 5A communication mode,the intervention group had higher scores of facing dimension than that of control group,but lower scores of avoidance and yielding dimensions that control group with statistically significant difference(p<0.05).Conclusion The 5A communication mode can effectively improve the coping behavior of caregivers of elderly patients with stroke,and it is beneficial to improve the mental health of caregivers.
作者 陈瑞敏 金倩倩 吴显群 张漫漫 CHEN Rui-min;JIN Qian-qian;WU Xian-qun;ZHANG Man-man(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou University)
出处 《医院管理论坛》 2019年第12期78-80,68,共4页 Hospital Management Forum
基金 浙江省自然科学基金,编号:LY15H150008
关键词 卒中照护者 5A沟通模式 居家护理 Caregivers of stroke 5A communication Home care
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