摘要
目的:分析医院门诊抗菌药物使用情况,探究不合理用药类型及其原因,为抗菌药物临床使用的持续改进提供参考。方法:抽取2018年1月-12月间门诊临床开具的抗菌药物处方8109张,对其进行点评和不合理用药原因分析。结果:8109张抗菌药物处方中,不合理用药处方639张占7.88%,其中不合理用药原因主要为无感染指征使用抗菌药物和抗菌药物遴选不适宜等。结论:医院门诊抗菌药物使用较为合理,但仍存在不合理情况,需加强抗菌药物临床使用知识的培训及监管,以持续提高医疗服务质量和合理用药水平。
Objective:To analyze the medication of antibacterial drugs in the out-patients of the hospital,to explore the types and causes of unreasonable drug use,and to provide a reference for the continuous improvement of clinical use of antibiotics.Methods:8109 prescriptions of antibacterial drugs were selected from the out-patient clinic from January to December 2018,and the reasons for unreasonable drug use were analyzed.Results:Among the 8109 prescriptions of antibacterial drugs,639 prescriptions of unreasonable drug use accounted for 7.88%,among which the main reasons for unreasonable drug use were the use of antibacterial drugs with no infection symptoms and the selection of antimicrobial drugs being not appropriate.Conclusion:The use of antimicrobial drugs in outpatient of hospital was reasonable,but there were still unreasonable conditions.Therefore it is necessary to strengthen the training and supervision of clinical use knowledge of antimicrobial drugs,so as to continuously improve the quality of medical service and the level of rational drug use.
作者
杨薇
戈大春
YANG Wei;GE Da-chun(Suzhou No.5 People's Hospital,Suzhou 215000,China;Suzhou Wuzhong People's Hospital,Suzhou 215000,China)
出处
《抗感染药学》
2019年第12期2073-2075,共3页
Anti-infection Pharmacy
关键词
抗菌药物
处方点评
合理用药
antibacterial drugs
prescription review
the rational use of drugs
