摘要
目的探讨强化健康认知护理对住院冠心病(CHD)患者护理效果的影响。方法选取2018年3~12月我院收治的96例CHD住院患者作为研究对象,采用盲选法分为观察组和对照组,每组各48例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用强化健康认知护理,比较两组疾病知识知晓情况、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)和护理依从性评分。结果观察组的疾病知识知晓评分高于对照组;观察组护理后的SAS、SDS评分低于对照组;观察组的护理依从性评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论强化健康认知护理能使住院CHD患者获取更多疾病知识,帮助其有效缓解焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪,提高护理依从性,临床效果显著。
Objective To explore the effect of intensive health cognitive nursing on the nursing effect of hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods From March to December 2018,96 hospitalized patients with CHD treated in our hospital were selected as the research objects,and were divided into observation group and control group by blind selection method,48 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given intensive health cognitive nursing.The knowledge of disease of patients in the two groups was compared were compared.The scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)and nursing compliance were compared.Results The knowledge of disense score in the obervation group was higher than that in the control group;the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the nursing compliance score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group.There were significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Strengthening health cognitive nursing can help inpatients with CHD acquire more disease knowledge,help them effectively alleviate negative emotions such as anxiety and depression,and improve nursing compliance.The clinical effect is remarkable.
作者
江云飞
戴国荣
JIANG Yun-fei;DAI Guo-rong(Department of Internal Medicine,Wuyuan People′s Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Wuyuan332000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第4期217-219,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生计生委科技计划项目(20143022)
关键词
健康认知
冠心病患者
焦虑评分量表
依从性
Health cognition
Patients with coronary heart disease
Anxiety scale
Compliance
