摘要
量子力学发展史上最突出的成就之一是对氢原子光谱和化学元素周期律给予了相当满意得解释。氢原子理论,通过Schrodinger方程可以严格求解,还是了解复杂原子及分子结构的基础。文章基于Matlab,根据氢原子薛定谔方程的结论,建立角动量空间量子化模型,使抽象的内容形象化,加强物理模型实质讲解、激发学生学习兴趣、提高教学质量具有非常重要的作用。
The hydrogen atom is the simplest atom,and its Schrodinger equation can be solved strictly.The hydrogen theory is also the basis for understanding complex atomic and molecular structures.Based on Matlab and the conclusion of the schrodinger equation for hydrogen atom,this paper builts up the quantization model of angular momentum space,which plays a very important role in visualizing the abstract content,and strengthening the physical essence explanation.
作者
张雷
李姝丽
李院院
ZHANG Lei;LI Shu-li;LI Yuan-yuan(School of Mechanical and Material Engineering,Xi'an University of Arts and Sciences,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710065,China)
出处
《教育教学论坛》
2020年第12期322-324,共3页
Education And Teaching Forum
基金
西安市科技计划项目(CXY1443WL01,CXY1443WL02,2017CGWL14,2017CGWL18,2019KJWL05)
国家自然基金项目(61401356)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2017JM6040)
