摘要
吸入性肺炎是一种发病率高、易反复发作、医疗负担重的呼吸系统疾病。近年来,尽管人们对吸入性肺炎的认识不断提高,但仍缺乏明确的定义或诊断标准。本文对吸入性肺炎的概念、发病特点、病原学、病理生理学、诊断和治疗进行了综述。
Aspiration pneumonia is one kind of respiratory disease with high morbidity,high recurrence rate and heavy medical burden.Despite the cognition of aspiration pneumonia has improved in these years,a consistent definition or diagnostic criteria of aspiration pneumonia still lacks.This article focuses on the definition,epidemiology,microbiology,pathophysiology,diagnosis and treatment of aspiration pneumonia.
作者
舒方茂
宋宁
张宇
Shu Fangmao;Song Ning;Zhang Yu(Department of Infectious Diseases,the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2020年第3期215-219,共5页
International Journal of Respiration
关键词
肺炎
吸入性
流行病学
病原学
病理生理学
诊断
治疗
Pneumonia
aspiration
Epidemiology
Microbiology
Pathophysiology
Diagnosis
Treatment
