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对特种设备制造过程检验工作改革的建议 被引量:1

Suggestions on the Reform of Inspection Work for Special Equipment Manufacturing Processes
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摘要 在特种设备制造许可证实施初期,为了建立特种设备制造质量控制模式,当时由国家劳动总局在厦门召开的全国锅炉处处长会议上,讨论制定了特种设备的制造质量控制模式:即“双轨制”,由“执行层”和“控制层”组成,其中“控制层”又规定了“双检制”,即每道工序在操作者自检合格后,还需经专职检验员复检合格后才能转序。随着时代进步,这种“双检制”严重影响了工序流转,但由于“双检制”是“质量控制模式”中的控制要求,故工厂不敢越雷池半步。本着产品质量是制造出来的原则,在改革大潮的推动下,特种设备制造行业强烈要求改革,经长期在现场工作的经验,特此提出改“双检制”为“自检+抽检”相结合的建议,来加强特种设备制造过程中检验工作。 In the early stage of the implementation of the pressure vessel manufacturing license, at the meeting of the National Boiler Division held by the State Labor Administration in Xiamen, the quality control mode of the pressure vessel was discussed and developed: ", consists of "executive layer" and "control layer", in which "control layer" also stipulates "double inspection system", that is, after each operation is qualified by the operator, it must be re-examined by a full-time inspector. Can be transferred. With the progress of the times, this "double inspection system" seriously affected the process flow, but because the "double inspection system" is the control requirement in the "quality control mode", the factory did not dare to go half a step. In line with the principle that product quality is manufactured, under the impetus of the reform tide, the special equipment manufacturing industry strongly demands reform. After our long-term experience in the field work, it is hereby proposed to change the "double inspection system" to "self-test + sampling inspection". Combined with the recommendations to strengthen the inspection work in the manufacturing process of special equipment.
作者 吕隆锦 缪春生 徐其伦 LV Longjin;Miao Chunshcng;Xu Qilun(Special Equipment Safety Superv ision and Inspection Institute of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing,210013;Jinchcng Textile Machinery Technology,Wuxi,214181)
出处 《中国特种设备安全》 2020年第1期7-10,共4页 China Special Equipment Safety
关键词 控制模式 双轨制 双检制 质量计划 检验计划 Control mode Dual regulation Double inspection Quality planning Inspection plan
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