摘要
技术进步对于经济增长的重要性已有广泛的共识,但技术进步不是"无中生有",它依赖于人类的创造性劳动,具有明显的"内生性",收入分配对它的激励作用是不可或缺的。收入分配制度是相对稳定的,有较明显的"外生性"特征,因此是可以调控的"变量",它是经济增长或技术进步的长期动力。文章从激励效应和总需求效应两个方面分析了收入分配影响技术进步的机制,并利用我国省际面板数据验证了收入分配对于技术进步的促进作用。实证研究表明,劳资收入分割的合理性和劳动者之间收入分配的公平性对技术进步有显著影响。
There is a broad consensus on the importance of technological progress for economic growth,but technological progress is not " out of nothing". It relies on human creative labor and has an apparent " endogenous nature",and additionally,income distribution plays an essential role in encouraging it. Income distribution system which has obvious " exogenous" characteristics is relatively stable,so it can be regulated as a " variable",which is the long-term driving force of economic growth or technological progress. This paper analyses the mechanism of income distribution influencing technological progress from two aspects of incentive effect and total demand effect,and validates the promoting effect of income distribution on technological progress by using China ’s provincial panel data. It shows that the rationality of labor-capital income division and the fairness of income distribution among workers have a significant impact on technological progress.
作者
龚志民
杨梦晗
GONG Zhi-min;YANG Meng-han(Business School,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan,Hunan 411105,China)
出处
《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期42-49,共8页
Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金“以收入分配改革重构有效供给与有效需求联动与匹配的动力机制研究”(17BJL012)。
关键词
收入分配
技术进步
劳动收入占比
激励机制
income distribution
technological progress
labor income share
incentive mechanism
