摘要
目的对我院运用抗感染药物后临床出现不良反应的患者进行分析。方法选取本院2016年6月至2019年6月使用抗感染药物后发生不良反应的患者1500例,进行回顾性分析,主要分析患者发生的不良反应表现、用药途径、抗感染药物的种类、以及患者自身因素等指标。结果头孢菌素类药物、静脉滴注引起的不良反应发生率高,不良反应以皮肤类型为主;女性发生不良反应的占比率高于男性,18~59岁这一阶段的患者发生不良反应占比率最高。结论在临床运用抗感染期间,用药途径、用药类型、年龄、性别等因素是用药不良反应的主要因素,临床在用药期间需要加强监督管理,并对不良反应采取有效的治疗措施。
Objective Analysis of patients with clinical adverse reactions after the use of anti-infective drugs in our hospital.Methods 1500 patients with adverse reactions after using anti-infective drugs in our hospital from June 2016 to June 2019 were selected for retrospective analysis,mainly analyzing the adverse reaction manifestations of patients,medication routes,types of anti-infective drugs and patients And other factors.Results Cephalosporins and intravenous infusions have a high incidence of adverse reactions,mainly skin types;the proportion of adverse reactions in women is higher than that in men,and the proportion of adverse reactions in patients at the age of 18 to 59 years highest.Conclusion During the clinical application of anti-infection,factors such as medication route,medication type,age,gender,etc.are the main factors for adverse reactions to medications.It is necessary to strengthen supervision and management during clinical medications and take effective treatment measures for adverse reactions.
作者
李玉冰
杜颖
孙艳
LI Yu-bing;DU Ying;SUN Yan(Dalian Friendship Hospital,Dalian 116001,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第8期9-10,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
抗感染药物
临床应用
不良反应
Anti-infective drugs
Clinical application
Adverse reactions
