摘要
基于宁夏盐池县农户实地调研数据,采用地理探测器和二元逻辑回归分析方法,分析生计资本对农户再参与下一轮退耕还林还草意愿的影响。结果表明:①73.12%的农户愿意再参与下一轮退耕还林还草,但各类型区的空间差异显著。②金融资本、人力资本和自然资本对农户再参与意愿的影响显著,但作用路径不同,自然资本呈显著负作用,金融和人力资本呈正向作用。③4个类型区中影响最稳定的因子为家庭整体劳动能力、劳动力受教育程度以及农户个体特征,表明农户家庭内部因素对农户再参与意愿的影响力最大。④家庭现金收入指标对强限制开发区、中限制开发区和弱限制开发区农户再参与意愿的影响最显著,对禁止开发区农户的再参与意愿解释力相对较弱。政府应根据农户的异质性特征制定和完善生态补偿政策,促进农户收益持续增加以提高其再参与意愿。
Based on the field survey data of farmers of Yanchi County in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.The effects of livelihood capital on farmers’willingness to participate in the next time of Green for Grain Project were analyzed by using geographic detector and binary logistic regression analysis.The results showed that:①The farmers 73.12%of the total were willing to participate in the next time of Green for Grain Project,but the spatial differences of different types of regions were significant.②There were significant impact on farmers’willingness to re-enroll from financial capital,human capital and natural capital,but their action paths are different.Natural capital has a significant negative effect on farmers’willingness to re-participate,while finance and human capital have a positive effect.③In the four types of regions,the most stable factors are the family’s overall labor capacity,the education degree of labor force and the individual characteristics of farmers,which indicates that the internal factors of farmers have the greatest influence on the farmers’willingness to re-enroll.④The household cash income index has the most significant impact on strong restrictive development zones,medium restrictive development zones and weak restrictive development zones’farmers’willingness to re-participate,while it has relatively weak explanatory power for the farmers’willingness to prohibit re-enroll in development zones.Therefore,in the implementation process of the new time of ecological compensation policies,the government should“adopt policies in different regions”,formulate and perfect ecological compensation policies according to the heterogeneity characteristics of farmers,and promote the continuous increase of farmers’income to improve their willingness of re-enroll.
作者
贾红丽
杨美玲
肖成权
周俊俊
JIA Hongli;YANG Meiling;XIAO Chengquan;ZHOU Junjun(College of Resources and Environment,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China;Key Laboratory of Resource Evaluation and Environmental Regulation of Ningxia(China-Arab)Arid Region,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China)
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期143-150,共8页
Areal Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41361024)。
关键词
生计资本
地理探测器
再参与意愿
盐池县
livelihood capital
geographical detector
willingness to re-enroll
Yanchi County
