摘要
目的分析高危型人乳头瘤病毒(hr-HPV)感染妇女的心理焦虑与抑郁状况。方法应用抑郁症筛查量表和广泛性焦虑障碍量表对2018年1—12月因宫颈疾病到该院就诊的700例患者进行问卷调查。发放问卷700份,回收问卷693份,其中18份条目自评有缺失,有效问卷675份,有效回收率为96.4%。将接受筛查的患者分为筛查组(675例)和筛查阳性组(72例)。结果筛查阳性组患者焦虑与抑郁水平均明显高于筛查组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论hr-HPV感染患者存在焦虑与抑郁情绪障碍,在治疗同时应给予心理干预。
Objective To analyze the psychological anxiety and depression status of women with high-risk human papillomavirus(hr-HPV)infection.Methods The PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scales were used to conduct the questionnaire survey on 500 women patients with cervical disease visiting to the hospital from January to December 2018.Seven hundreds questionnaires were issued and 693 questionnaires were recovered,among them,18 questionnaires had the deletion in the item of self evaluation,675 questionnaires were effective with the effective recovered rate of 96.4%.The respondents were divided into the screening group(675 cases)and screening positive group(72 cases).Results The anxiety and depression levels in the screening positive group was significantly higher than that in the screening group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The women with hr-HPV infection have anxiety and emotional disorders,and the psychological intervention should be simultaneously given in the treatment.
作者
李文衢
吴瑛
吴江平
程雪
LI Wenqu;WU Ying;WU Jiangping;CHENG Xue(Affiliated Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital,Nanjing Medical University/Nanjing Municipal Maternal and Child Helth Care Hospital,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210004,China)
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2020年第7期970-973,共4页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
基金
南京医科大学科技发展基金重点项目(2017NJMUZD077)。
关键词
宫颈疾病
乳头状瘤病毒感染
焦虑
抑郁
调查和问卷
Uterine cervical diseases
Papillomavirus infections
Anxiety
Depression
Surveys and questionnaires
