摘要
景观概念为解读乡村景观、思考其多功能与可持续的未来提供了综合整体的、可操作的框架、方法与工具。景观视角下的乡村区域,具有多元价值,涉及多个尺度、多元利益主体,其变化的管理是错综复杂的。聚焦英国乡村政策的景观转向以及创新的景观方法与工具,尤其是景观特征评估(LCA)的发展与应用。对英国乡村规划管理相关政策的需求与趋势,面临的问题与挑战,以及对新方法的探索历程进行系统的梳理与分析。多功能主义、景观概念的重构,以及景观特征评估的发展为乡村区域变化的规划管理提供了新的思想与方法,使我们得以迈向一个广泛、综合的乡村景观规划体系。
The landscape concept provides a comprehensive,operational framework,method and tools for interpreting rural landscape and thinking about its multifunctional and sustainable future.From the perspective of landscape,the rural area has multiple values,involving multiple scales and stakeholders,and the management of its changes is complex.This paper focuses on the landscape paradigm shift of the rural policy,and the innovative landscape methods and tools of the UK,especially the development and application of landscape characteristics assessment.It carries out a systematic review and analysis of the needs and trends of the UK rural planning management policies,existing problems and challenges,and the exploration of new approaches.Multi-functionalism,reconstruction of landscape concept and the development of Landscape Character Assessment(LCA)have provided new ideas and methods for a broad,integrated rural landscape planning system.
作者
鲍梓婷
周剑云
周游
BAO Ziting;ZHOU Jianyun;ZHOU You(the Department of Landscape Architecture,South China University of Technology;State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science;Hualan Design&Consulting(Group);the Department of Urban Planning,South China University of Technology;the College of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Guangxi University)
出处
《风景园林》
2020年第4期74-80,共7页
Landscape Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(编号51908223)
广东省自然科学基金博士启动项目(编号2017BQ021)
广州市社会科学基金羊城青年学人项目(编号2019GZQN11)。
关键词
风景园林
乡村景观
多功能乡村
政策整合
景观特征评估
英国
landscape architecture
rural landscape
multi-functional rural
policy integration
Landscape Character Assessment(LCA)
the UK
