摘要
目的研究快速康复护理在宫颈癌手术患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月~2019年2月我院收治的90例子宫颈癌患者,依据随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组,每组各45例。对照组进行常规护理干预;实验组进行快速康复护理干预。比较两组心理焦虑抑郁改善情况、患者恢复情况(首次进食、排气、排便时间;下床活动时间;肠胃功能恢复时间)、术后并发症总发生率及两组护理满意占比。结果两组护理后抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分低于护理前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且实验组护理后SAS、SDS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组护理后首次进食、排气、排便时间,下床活动时间及肠胃功能恢复时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组术后并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组护理总满意占比高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论快速康复护理应用于宫颈癌手术患者有利于改善患者负面心理的发生,促进患者恢复恢复,降低并发症的发生,使患者护理满意度得到提高。
Objective To study the application effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing in patients with cervical cancer surgery. Methods A total of 90 cases of cervical cancer patients were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to February 2019 were selected. Patients were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number table method, 45 cases in each group. Routine nursing intervention was performed on the control group;rapid rehabilitation nursing intervention was performed on the experimental group. The improvement of psychological anxiety and depression, the recovery of the patients(the time of first eating, exhausting, defecation, the time of getting out of bed;the time of recovery of gastrointestinal function), the total incidence of postoperative complications, and the proportion of nursing satisfaction between of patients the two groups were compared. Results The scores of depression self-assessment(SDS) and anxiety self-evaluation scale(SAS) were lower in the two groups than those before nursing(P <0.05), and the scores of SAS, SDS in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The time of first eating, exhaust, defecation, the time of getting out of bed and the recovery time of gastrointestinal function in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05), the probability of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P <0.05), and the total incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). The proportion of total nursing satisfaction in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation nursing for patients with cervical cancer surgery is beneficial to improve the occurrence of patients′ bad psychology, promote recovery of patients′ recovery period, reduce the occurrence of complications, and the degree of satisfaction of patients with nursing was improved.
作者
熊丹
曾嫔嫔
李君芳
XIONG Dan;ZENG Pin-pin;LI Jun-fang(The First Department of Oncology,Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Nanchang330006,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第11期197-199,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生计生委科技计划项目(20175466)。
关键词
快速康复护理
宫颈癌
护理干预
负面情绪
Rapid rehabilitation nursing
Cervical cancer
Nursing intervention
Negative emotion
