摘要
算法社会的来临,使得算法失灵、算法歧视、算法欺诈、算法垄断成为人类社会的重要威胁。在诸多制度因应中,算法解释权是落实算法问责,实现算法公正的基础性权利。然而,自欧盟《一般数据保护条例》提出该权利以来,其一直遭至各种质疑,在实践中亦被边缘化。对此,只有从“实用主义解释理论”出发,采纳“黑盒之内解释”的技术方案,明确解释权之主体、对象与范围,充实解释的层次内涵,才能弥合理想与现实、法律与科技之间的鸿沟,构造出兼具法律理性与技术操作性的算法解释权制度。
The advent of algorithmic society has made algorithmic failure,algorithmic discrimination,algorithmic fraud,and algorithmic monopoly important threats to human society.Among the many institutional responses,the right to interpret an algorithm is a foundational right to enforce algorithmic accountability and achieve algorithmic justice.However,since the introduction of this right in the EU General Data Protection Regulation,it has been challenged in various ways and marginalized in practice.Only by adopting the technical scheme of“black box interpretation”from“pragmatist interpretation theory”,clarifying the subject,object and scope of the interpretation right and enriching the level of interpretation can the gap between ideal and reality,law and technology be bridged and an algorithmic interpretation right system that is both legally rational and technically operational be constructed.
出处
《苏州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期61-69,191,共10页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
北京市哲学社会科学规划项目“北京智慧城市建设中的数据流通法律支持”(项目编号:19FXC014)的阶段性成果。
关键词
算法规制
人工智能
算法解释权
解释理论
rule of arithmetic
artificial intelligence
algorithmic interpretation power
theory of interpretation
