摘要
基于高校科技成果转化的系统分析,结合江苏高校科技成果转化的特点,借鉴相关文献的观点,通过问卷调查的方式,归纳出10个影响高校科技成果转化的制约因素,并对其科学性、合理性进行了分析;采用模糊层次分析法对收集到的问卷数据进行了实证分析,得出10个制约因素的影响程度排序。在此基础上,从提高重视程度和市场观念意识、改革管理体制、完善内部运行机制、加强支撑机构建设等方面,系统地提出在新的发展历史条件下,江苏高校科技成果转化的对策建议。
Based on the systematic analysis of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities,combined with the characteristics of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities in Jiangsu Province,referring to viewpoints of some relevant literatures,this paper sums up 10 restricting factors that would affect the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities by means of questionnaire survey,and analyzes the scientificalness and rationality of it.What’s more,the collected questionnaire data is empirically analysed by fuzzy analytic hierarchy process,and the impact ranking of these 10 restricting factors is obtained.On this basis,the paper systematically puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Jiangsu universities under the new historical conditions,from the aspects of improving importance degree and market awareness,reforming the management system,improving the internal operation mechanism,and supporting the construction of higher institutions,etc.
作者
赵敏
王健
ZHAO Min;WANG Jian(Business School of Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China;The Science and Technology Structurl Reform Thinking Tank of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210098,China)
出处
《科技和产业》
2020年第6期9-15,共7页
Science Technology and Industry
基金
江苏省软科学研究计划项目(BR2018049)
河海大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2019B34214,2018B30914)。
关键词
高等院校
科技成果转化
系统分析
制约因素
对策建议
colleges and universities
transformation of scientific and technological achievements
systematic analysis
restricting factors
countermeasures and suggestions
