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潜射弹道导弹水下大深度发射技术途径分析 被引量:7

Research on Underwater Large Depth Launching Technology of Submarine Launched Ballistic Missile
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摘要 潜射弹道导弹发射深度的扩大,可以为有效规避敌反潜兵力的侦查创造良好条件,进而提高发射的隐蔽性和安全性。然而,大水深发射面临着弹道偏转大、载荷大、速度衰减大等难题,技术实现较为困难。通过对大深度水下发射技术的需求分析,借鉴国外相关领域的技术手段,提出了肩空泡优化、低速有控式发射和浮筒式发射三种解决方案,并对其采取的具体技术手段进行了阐述。结论可以为深入开展潜射弹道导弹大深度发射提供理论参考,对提高潜艇的隐蔽作战能力具有参考价值。 The expansion of launching depth of SLBM can create good conditions for effectively avoiding the investigation of enemy anti-submarine forces,and then improve the concealment and security of launching.However,deep-water launching is facing three technical problems:large ballistic deflection,large load and large velocity attenuation,which can’t be effectively realized by existing launching methods.Based on the requirement analysis of large depth underwater launching technology,and drawing lessons from foreign technical means in related fields,three solutions of shoulder cavity optimization,low-speed controlled launching and buoy launching were put forward,and the specific technical means were expounded.The research content can be used as a theoretical reference for realizing deep launching of submarine-launched missiles,and has reference for improving submarine’s concealed combat capability.
作者 杨继锋 刘丙杰 陈捷 黄路炜 YANG Jifeng;LIU Bingjie;CHEN Jie;HUANG Luwei(Navy Submarine Academy, Qingdao 266099, China;Rocket Army Equipment Research Institute, Beijing 100094, China)
出处 《兵器装备工程学报》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第6期32-36,共5页 Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering
关键词 潜射弹道导弹 大深度 空泡 有控发射 浮筒 SLBM great depth collapse controlled launch buoy
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