摘要
为确诊引起新疆某基层团场长途调运西门塔尔后备母牛发病死亡的病因,通过临床剖解,结合常规细菌分离鉴定、PCR检测,对发病肉牛进行现场诊断和实验室检测确诊,证实引起此次西门塔尔肉牛发病死亡的主要原因是长途运输诱发的应激综合征,主要致病菌为巴氏杆菌和支原体,并伴有附红细胞体混合感染。针对病因和药敏试验结果,采取了抗菌消炎和对症治疗等措施,发病死亡情况由此得到有效控制。此病例的诊治为新疆地区长途调运牛只时,降低类似事件的发生提供了一定的理论基础和实践指导。
In order to confirm the death of Simmental cattle transported for long distance by a farm in Xinjiang,by clinical dissection and in combination with routine bacterial isolation and identification and PCR assay,field diagnosis and laboratory detection were carried out,and it was confirmed that the death was mainly caused by stress syndrome induced by long-distance transportation,and the main pathogens included Pasteurella and Mycoplasma,accompanied by mixed infection with Eperythrozoon.Some measures including anti-bacterial,anti-inflammatory and symptomatic treatment were taken according to the etiology and results of drug sensitivity test,so the morbidity and mortality were effectively controlled.Some theoretical basis and practical guidance were provided for reducing such events during longdistance transportation of cattle in Xinjiang.
作者
侯小林
吴桐忠
李伟
张星星
黄佐兴
黄新
韩猛立
Hou Xiaolin;Wu Tongzhong;Li Wei;Zhang Xingxing;Huang Zouxing;Huang Xin;Han Mengli(Beitun Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps of Tenth Divisions,Beitun,Xinjiang 836000,China;Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000,China)
出处
《中国动物检疫》
CAS
2020年第8期93-99,共7页
China Animal Health Inspection
基金
新疆生产建设兵团区域创新引导计划项目(2018BB036,2017BA038)
新疆生产建设兵团重点领域科技攻关计划项目(2019AB029)
省部共建绵羊遗传改良与健康养殖国家重点实验室优秀中青年人才培养引导计划项目(SKLSGIHP2017A03)。
关键词
运输应激综合征
肉牛
支原体
巴氏杆菌
诊治
transport stress syndrome
beef cattle
Mycoplasma
Pasteurella
diagnosis and treatment
