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经皮椎间孔入路脊柱内镜下髓核摘除治疗腰椎间盘突出症 被引量:11

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摘要 目的:探讨经皮椎间孔入路脊柱内镜下髓核摘除术(PTED)治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果。方法:选取106例腰椎间盘突出症患者,采用PTED治疗。观察患者围手术期情况、术后并发症发生情况,以及术前、术后1周、术后1个月、术后6个月的日本骨科学会评分系统(JOA)评分及视觉疼痛模拟评分(VAS)。结果:本组106例患者,手术时间(67.54±9.45)h,出血量(33.09±6.06)mL,切口长度(0.81±0.17)cm,术后下床时间(1.86±0.81)d,住院时间(4.74±1.90)d。术后硬膜撕裂4例,感染2例,血肿3例,总发生率8.49%(9/106)。患者VAS评分由术前的(8.32±0.91)分,降低至术后6个月的(0.55±0.19)分;JOA评分由术前的(12.31±1.75)分,提高至术后6个月的(23.98±4.33)分,与术前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访12~20个月,中位数14.3个月,术后12个月的复发率为2.83%。结论:PTED治疗腰椎间盘突出症的效果确切,安全性高,可明显减轻患者疼痛,改善腰椎功能。
作者 陈燕 王立飞
出处 《中国中医骨伤科杂志》 CAS 2020年第7期70-71,共2页 Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics
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