摘要
研究水库分层的特性及其对水环境的影响,对改善水质、提高水环境质量及缓解水利工程引发的环境问题有重大意义。针对水库分层的水环境响应特征及其缓解技术方案,通过对国内外大量文献的阅读和梳理,从水库分层的原因及特征、常用的水库分层的研究方法、水库分层的水质响应特征以及当前水库缓解技术的特点和应用开展文献调研和归纳整理,分析了当前的研究现状,并对未来的发展进行了展望。
It is of great significance for improving water quality and alleviating environmental problems of water conservancy projects to study the characteristics of stratified reservoirs and its influence on water environment.By reading and sorting out a large number of literatures at home and abroad,this paper reviews the causes,research methods,water quality response characteristics and the applications of current mitigation techniques of the stratified reservoirs.In addition,this paper analyzes the current research status and prospects the future developments.
作者
姚嘉伟
刘晓波
董飞
YAO Jia-wei;LIU Xiao-bo;DONG Fei(State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin,China Institute Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100038,China)
出处
《中国农村水利水电》
北大核心
2020年第8期13-19,24,共8页
China Rural Water and Hydropower
基金
国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0401700,2018YFC0407702)
国家水专项(2017ZX07101004-001)
中国水科团队建设及人才培养重点项目(WE0145B592017)
国家自然科学基金(51809288)。
关键词
水库分层
水环境
缓解技术
reservoir stratification
water environment
mitigation technology
