摘要
目的分析在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)老年患者院外干预中应用双向质量反馈护理模式的效果,为治疗该病症提供方法。方法将在华西医院住院医治的120例COPD患者随机设为试验组(n=60)和对照组(n=60),对照组采取常规护理,试验组采取双向质量反馈护理干预。评估并比较分析2组患者干预前后肺功能康复情况、生活质量,调查并比较分析2组护理满意度。结果试验组干预后MMEF和FEV1/FVC高于对照组(P<0.05),心理、生理、环境影响、社会关系各维度评分也均高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组患者护理总满意率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论双向质量反馈护理模式能够提高COPD老年患者院外干预的配合程度,促进肺功能康复,改善生活质量,患者满意度较高,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of two-way quality feedback nursing model in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)in out-of-hospital intervention and to provide method for the treatment of the disease.Methods 120 elderly COPD patients who were hospitalized inWest China hospital were randomly divided into the experimental group(n=60)and the control group(n=60).The control group was given routine nursing,and the experimental group was given two-way quality feedback nursing intervention.The pulmonary function recovery and quality of life of the two groups were evaluated and compared before and after the intervention;the nursing satisfaction of the two groups was investigated and compared.Results After the intervention,MMEF and FEV1/FVC of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the scores of psychological,physiological,environmental impact and social relations were also higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);the total nursing satisfaction rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group.Conclusion The two-way quality feedback nursing model can improve the degree of cooperation of COPD elderly patients in out-of-hospital intervention,promote pulmonary function recovery,improve the quality of life,and have high patient satisfaction,which is worthy of promotion.
作者
张婷婷
王莉莉
周佳裔
Zhang Tingting;Wang Lili;Zhou JiaYi(Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine,West China School of Nursing(West China Hospital of Sichuan University),Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610041,P.R.China)
出处
《老年医学与保健》
CAS
2020年第4期673-676,共4页
Geriatrics & Health Care
基金
四川大学华西护理学科发展专项基金项目(HXHL19034)。
关键词
老年
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
双向质量反馈
护理
肺功能
elderly
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
two-way quality feedback
nursing
lung function