摘要
目的:探讨移动终端延续护理对急性痛风性关节炎患者的临床症状、生理指标、生活质量及自我管理行为的影响。方法:选取2017年2月1日~2019年12月31日收治的急性痛风性关节炎患者116例,根据患者意愿将其分为实验组61例和对照组55例,实验组给予移动终端延续护理,对照组给予常规延续护理;比较两组护理前后临床症状[采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)]、生理指标[包括收缩压、舒张压、腰围、臀围、腰臀比、体质量指数(BMI)]、生活质量[采用生活质量综合评定量表(GQOLI-74)]、自我管理行为。结果:护理后,两组收缩压、舒张压、腰围、臀围、腰臀比、BMI均低于护理前(P<0.05),且实验组均低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组VAS评分低于护理前(P<0.05),且实验组低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组GQOLI-74各维度评分均高于护理前(P<0.05),且实验组均高于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组自我管理行为评分高于护理前(P<0.05),且实验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:移动终端延续护理可提高急性痛风性关节炎患者自我管理行为,改善临床症状、生理指标,提高生活质量。
Objective:To explore the influence of mobile terminal transitional care on the clinical symptoms,physiological indicators,quality of life and self-management behavior of patients with acute gouty arthritis.Methods:A total of 116 patients with acute gouty arthritis admitted from February 1,2017 to December 31,2019 were selected and divided into experimental group(61 cases)and control group(55 cases)according to patients′will.Mobile terminal transitional care was given to the experimental group,and routine transitional care was given to the control group.Clinical symptoms[Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)],physiological indicators[including systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,waist circumference,hip circumference,waist-to-hip ratio,Body Mass Index(BMI)],quality of life[comprehensive Quality of Life Rating Scale(GQOLI-74)],and self-management behaviors were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.Results:After nursing,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,waist circumference,hip circumference,waist-to-hip ratio,and BMI of the two groups were all lower than before nursing(P<0.05),and the experimental group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,VAS scores in both groups were lower than those before nursing(P<0.05),and the experimental results were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,GQOLI-74 scores in all dimensions of the two groups were higher than those before nursing(P<0.05),and the experimental group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the score of self-management behavior in the two groups was higher than that before nursing(P<0.05),and the experimental group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mobile terminal transitional care can improve the self-management behavior of patients with acute gouty arthritis,clinical symptoms,physiological indicators and quality of life.
作者
郭莹
刘银
楚玉秀
Guo Ying;Liu Yin;Chu Yuxiu(Shougang Hospital,Peking University,Beijing 100043,China)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2020年第17期36-39,共4页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
移动终端
急性痛风性关节炎
临床症状
生理指标
生活质量
Mobile terminal
Acute gouty arthritis
Clinical symptoms
Physiological index
Quality of life
