摘要
通过丝绸之路,中医对于以印度医药为主体的西域医学在不同层面上有不同程度的吸纳。通过对敦煌医药文献以及传世医籍的分析,按"理、法、方、药"4个层次,分析和评判中医对于印度医药在不同方面的接纳程度和接纳机制,认为中医学对印度医药的吸纳在"理"的层面"局部渗透","法"的层面"无所吸纳","方"的层面"取己所需","药"的层面"重新定义",总体特征是"本我之道,用彼之器"。
Through the Silk Road,Chinese medicine has different degrees of absorption on different levels of indic medicine.On the whole,Chinese medicine’s absorption of indic medicine is"based on me","the way of my own,using the instrument."Taking the four levels of"rational,legal,prescription,and medicine"as the entrance,and analyzing the acceptance attitude of traditional Chinese medicine to Indian medicine with the Dunhuang medical literature as the center.Overall the analysis result on Chinese medicine’s absorption of Indic medicine is"Based on our principles,utilising their means",or can be understood as"fitting the foreign ideas into an already mature infrastructure".
作者
赵雅琛
张承坤
沈澍农
ZHAO Yachen;ZHANG Chengkun;SHEN Shunong(Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Literature,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《中华医史杂志》
CAS
2020年第4期195-199,共5页
Chinese Journal of Medical History
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(17ZDA332)。
关键词
中医
印度医药
受容
理
法
方
药
traditional Chinese medicine
Indian medicine
acceptance
principle
method
prescription
medicine
