摘要
在汉语口语中,"我知道"并不仅仅是用来回答询问,而是具有互动功能。"我知道"表达认同回应,表示前述信息在共同背景知识中或者认同性地回应评价。叠连使用的"我知道"表示强化或表面认同实为阻止对方言谈,表达不耐烦的态度。
In Chinese spontaneous conversation,"wo zhidao"(我知道)not only serves as an answer to questions,but also contributes to interactional functions."Wo zhidao"(我知道)is used to respond with agreement,to show that the prior utterance’s information is also in the current interlocutor’s common ground or the current interlocutor agrees with the former assessment.The multiple sayings of"wo zhidao"(我知道)is used to intensify or show that the prior interlocutor should halt course of action and deliver the current interlocutor’s attitude of impatient,though it superficially agrees.
作者
张文贤
王成英
ZHANG Wenxian;WANG Chengying(Sehool of Chinese as a Seond languge,Poking Univesity,Being 100871 China)
出处
《海外华文教育》
2020年第2期73-80,共8页
Overseas Chinese Education
基金
北京市社科基金“基于北京话自然口语对话的负面立场表达研究”(17YYB010)。
关键词
我知道
回应
叠连
互动
"wo zhidao"(我知道)
response
multiple sayings
interaction
