摘要
新生儿窒息及并发症是新生儿死亡的主要原因,窒息后缺氧、酸中毒易对全身多个器官造成损害,严重危害新生儿健康。随着新生儿窒息复苏技术的提高和普及,窒息存活患儿明显增多,窒息后并发症成为威胁患儿健康的主要原因。本文主要对新生儿窒息后脑、心、肺、肾、胃肠道等器官损害的早期诊断与治疗进行综述,旨在降低新生儿窒息后并发症的危害。
Neonatal asphyxia and complications are the main causes of neonatal death.Hypoxia and acidosis after asphyxia can easily cause damage to multiple organs of the whole body and seriously endanger the health of newborns.With the improvement and popularization of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation technology,the number of children surviving asphyxia has increased significantly,and complications after asphyxia have become the main reason for the health of children.This article mainly reviews the early diagnosis and treatment of brain,heart,lung,kidney,gastrointestinal and other organ damage after neonatal asphyxia,aiming to reduce the harm of complications after neonatal asphyxia.
作者
周小敏
王敏
ZHOU Xiao-min;WANG Min(the First Clinical Medical College,Three Gorges University/Department of Pediatrics,Yichang Central People's Hospital,Yichang 443003,Hubei,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2020年第18期29-31,35,共4页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
新生儿
窒息
多器官损害
死亡
Newborn
Asphyxia
Multiple organ damage
Death