摘要
目的分析院前急救绿色通道对急性心肌梗死患者的作用。方法选取2018年3月—2019年5月间焦作市第二人民医院收治的急性心肌梗死患者200例作为研究对象,采用随机数字法将其分成常规组与干预组,每组100例。常规组患者接受院前急救干预,干预组患者接受院前急救联合绿色通道干预。比较两组患者抢救质量、护理满意度、并发症及接受急性心肌梗死治疗情况。结果干预组患者心肌再灌注时间、急救反应时间及住院时间少于常规组(P<0.05)。常规组及干预组患者护理满意度比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组患者并发症发生率低于常规组(P<0.05)。两组患者>2 h、2~6 h、6~12 h、>12 h接受急性心肌梗死治疗情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论院前急救联合绿色通道能明显减少急性心肌梗死患者抢救时间,提升抢救质量,减少并发症,建议推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of pre-hospital green channel on patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods 200 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to the hospital from March,2018 to May,2019 were enrolled,and randomly divided into two groups by random number table methods,with 100 cases in each group.Routine group received pre-hospital emergency nursing,while intervention group received pre-hospital emergency nursing combined with green channel.Then the rescue quality,nursing satisfaction,complications and neurological function were compared between groups.Results The myocardial reperfusion time,emergency response time and hospital stay in the intervention group were shorter than those in the routine group(P<0.05).The difference of nursing satisfaction between routine group and intervention group was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of intervention group was lower than that of routine group(P<0.05).There were statistically significant differences in the treatment of>2 h,2~6 h,6~12 h and>12 h between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Application of pre-hospital emergency nursing combined with green channel can effectively shorten the rescue time,improve rescue quality,and reduce complications.So it is worthy of promotion.
作者
王志娟
董俊燕
孙秋艳
WANG Zhi-juan;DONG Jun-yan;SUN Qiu-yan(Emergency Department,The Second People’s Hospital of Jiaozuo,Jiaozuo,Henan,454001,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2020年第10期1359-1361,共3页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
院前急救
绿色通道
急性心肌梗死
抢救
并发症
Pre-hospital emergency nursing
Green channel
Acute myocardial infarction
Rescue
Complication