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外卖骑手交通事故风险分析 被引量:5

Traffic Accident Risk Analysis of Takeaway Delivery Riders
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摘要 针对外卖骑手个体与交通事故情况2部分进行问卷设计.通过对外卖骑手进行调查问卷,运用描述性统计分析对调查数据进行简单的分析,并引入"交通事故倾向"的概念来表征外卖骑手发生交通事故的倾向程度,然后运用Spearman相关分析和单因素方差分析对骑手的交通事故倾向与各因素的关系进行分析.结果表明:交通安全意识越高交通事故发生的概率越低;设置非机动车专用道、实现机非隔离可以有效地降低交通事故倾向;非机动车较多以及行人不按规定横过机动车道对交通事故倾向影响较大. A questionnaire was designed for the individual takeaway delivery rider and traffic accident.Through the questionnaire survey,a simple analysis was carried out by using descriptive statistics,the concept of"traffic accidents"to characterize takeaway delivery rider tendency degree was introduced,and then the Spearman correlation analysis and single factor analysis of variance to rider tendency of traffic accident were used to analyze the relationship between the various factors.The results show that the higher the awareness of traffic safety is,the lower the probability of traffic accidents will be.Setting-up a road divider between non-motor vehicle lane and motor lane can effectively reduce traffic accident.More non-motor vehicle lane and pedestrian who do not cross road per regulation have greater impact on the traffic accident.
作者 佀国磊 SI Guo-lei(School of Traffic Management Engineering,People's Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China)
出处 《兰州工业学院学报》 2020年第5期87-90,共4页 Journal of Lanzhou Institute of Technology
关键词 外卖骑手 交通事故 Spearman相关分析 takeaway delivery riders traffic accidents Spearman correlation analysis
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