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树脂充填与聚合瓷嵌体修复牙体缺损的效果比较

Comparison of effects of resin filling and polymeric ceramic inlay in repairing tooth defects
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摘要 目的:比较树脂充填与聚合瓷嵌体修复牙体缺损的效果。方法:选取80例牙体缺损患者(80颗牙)为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为研究组与对照组各40例(40颗牙)。对照组采用树脂充填法治疗,研究组采用聚合瓷嵌体治疗,比较两组治疗后3个月修复成功率、咀嚼效率、咬合力以及患者满意度。结果:研究组修复成功率为95.00%,明显高于对照组的65.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组咀嚼效率、咬合力均明显提高,且研究组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者满意度为95.00%,明显高于对照组的60.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采取聚合瓷嵌体材料修复牙体缺损,可提高修复成功率、咀嚼效率、咬合力及患者满意度,效果好于复合树脂填充治疗。 Objective:To compare effects of resin filling and polymeric ceramic inlay in repairing tooth defects.Methods:80 patients with tooth defects(80 teeth)were selected as the research objects,and were divided into study group and control group according to the random number table method,40 cases(40 teeth)in each.The control group was treated with resin filling method,while the study group was treated with polymeric ceramic inlay.The repair success rate,mastication efficiency,bite force and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups 3 months after the treatment.Results:The repair success rate in the study group was 95.00%,which was significantly higher than 65.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the masticatory efficiency and bite force of the two groups were significantly improved;those of the study group were higher than those of the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The patient satisfaction rate of the study group was 95.00%,which was significantly higher than 60.00%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The polymeric ceramic inlay materials in repairing the tooth defects can improve the repair success rate,the mastication efficiency,the bite force and the patient satisfaction.Moreover,it is superior to resin filling treatment.
作者 孙婷 王小卿 SUN Ting;WANG Xiaoqing(Dalian Stomatological Hospital,Dalian 116000 Liaoning,China)
机构地区 大连市口腔医院
出处 《中国民康医学》 2020年第19期126-128,共3页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词 树脂充填 聚合瓷嵌体 牙体缺损 咀嚼效率 患者满意度 Resin filling Polymeric ceramic inlay Tooth defect Masticatory efficiency Patient satisfaction
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