摘要
近年来,随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,儿童肥胖率不断上升,肥胖儿童的健康管理越来越受到人们的重视。本文对国内外关于儿童肥胖症的现状、危害、健康管理及其研究进展的文献在中国知网、万方、维普和Web of Science进行检索,整理和总结后发现,大量临床研究和流行病学调查表明,合理膳食、适量运动、健康心理和个性化健康管理,有助于缓解儿童肥胖症及其并发症的发生,并取得一定成效。本文综述国内外现阶段相关研究中存在的问题,建议研究重点应集中在进一步探索可行的方法对肥胖儿童的身心健康进行科学有效的健康管理,为促进健康管理在儿童肥胖症中的应用提供参考。
In recent years, with the development of economy and the improvement of living standards, the obesity rate of childhood was rising, and the health management of obese children had been paid more and more attention. In this paper, the literatures on the current situation, harm, health management and research progress of obese children in China and abroad were searched in CNKZ, Wanfang, Wipu and Web of Science, after sorting out and summarizing, it was found that, a large number of clinical studies and epidemiological investigations have shown that reasonable diet, moderate exercise, healthy psychology, and personalized health management were helpful to alleviate the incidence of childhood obesity and its complications, and have achieved certain results. This paper reviewed the existing problems in the related studies at home and abroad, it was suggested that the research should be focused on further exploring of feasible methods for scientific and effective health management of obese children’s physical and mental health, so as to provide reference for promoting the application of health management in childhood obesity.
作者
程家国
CHENG Jia-guo(Health College of Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei 430000,China;Dali City Center for Disease Control and Prevention)
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2020年第5期655-658,共4页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
关键词
肥胖症
儿童
健康管理
研究进展
obesity
children
health management
research advances
