摘要
城乡要素市场化是破除城乡二元结构的根本途径。在全面建成小康社会背景下,要适应数字经济、智能经济的快速发展,建立城乡之间要素高效公平、自由有序流动的体制机制尤为重要。当前,我国生产要素配置市场城乡二元化、等级化的特征明显,就土地、资本、劳动力、数据等要素而言,其利用率、收益率、利润率、工资率、普及率和应用率等仍存在较大的城乡差别。为此,需要建构统筹城乡新型要素与传统要素的叠加配置机制,通过“知识协同”(即知识主体、空间、时间、环境四维协同),提高“数字+”要素的配置效率、生产效率、经营效率和流通效率,并以此推动农业农村高质量发展。
The marketization of urban and rural elements is the fundamental way to break the urban-rural dual structure.Under the background of building a well-off society in an all-round way,in order to adapt to the rapid development of digital economy and intelligent economy,it is particularly important to establish an efficient and fair,free and orderly flow of elements between urban and rural areas.At present,China′s production factor allocation market is characterized by urban-rural dualism and hierarchy.In terms of land,capital,labor force,data and other elements,there are still large differences between urban and rural areas in terms of utilization rate,yield rate,profit rate,wage rate,popularization rate and application rate.Therefore,it is necessary to construct the superimposed allocation mechanism of urban and rural new elements and traditional elements,and improve the allocation efficiency,production efficiency,operation efficiency and circulation efficiency of"digital+"elements through the four-dimensional cooperation of knowledge subject,space,time and environment,so as to promote the high-quality development of agriculture and rural areas.
出处
《中州学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第11期70-76,共7页
Academic Journal of Zhongzhou
基金
国家社会科学基金“研究阐释党的十九大精神”专项项目“京津冀协同发展背景下雄安新区整体性治理架构研究”(18VSJ066)。
关键词
城乡融合
要素市场化
“知识协同”
改革路径
integration of urban and rural areas
marketization of factors
"knowledge coordination"
reform path
