摘要
文章归纳了冷水江方言中两个变调的分布情况:变调24出现于单音节词和多音节词的词首,不出现于多音节词的词中和词末;变调45出现于多音节词的词末,不出现于单音节词和多音节词的词首。冷水江方言中这两个变调的分布格局与某些赣语一致,本文认为这种一致性与江西移民有密切关系,冷水江方言的变调现象是由江西移民带入的。文章最后分析变调24和变调45分布格局的成因。
This paper analyzes the distribution of two cases of tone sandhi in the Xiang dialect of Lengshuijiang area.It indicates that:Tone 24 occurs at the beginning of monosyllabic and polysyllabic words but never at the end of polysyllabic words;Tone 45,however,complementarily appears at the end of polysyllabic words but not at the beginning of monosyllabic and polysyllabic words.Since similar cases are also found in certain dialects of the Jiangxi province,it is suggested that these cases of tone sandhi may have been resulted from immigration and initiated by the immigrants from the Jiangxi province.In addition,features of such patterns of tone sandhi are analyzed as well.
出处
《中国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期705-713,767,共10页
Studies of the Chinese Language
关键词
湘语
冷水江方言
变调
江西填湖广
Xiang dialect
Lengshuijiang dialect
tone sandhi
historical immigration from the current Jiangxi province to the Xiang area
