摘要
藏族著名史诗《格萨尔王传》的演绎形式独具特色,主要由两个部分构成:一是讲故事的人以第三人称讲述故事的念诵形式,属于曲艺类型;二是讲故事的人以第一人称充当故事中的人物角色并用演唱故事歌曲的方式塑造人物形象、表达人物思想的歌唱形式,属于音乐类型。《格萨尔王传》的音乐虽然只有一类,那就是作为人物唱段音乐的故事歌曲,但却有着极其丰富的曲目积累和极为多样的形态特征,具有极高的艺术和学术价值。
The interpretation form of the famous Tibetan epic"King Gesar"is unique,and it consists of two parts:first,the storyteller tells the story in a third person,which belongs to folk art forms;second,the storyteller acts as the character in the story in the first person and uses the way of singing the story songs to shape the character im⁃age and express the character's thoughts,which belongs to musical forms.Although there is only one type of mu⁃sic in"King Gesar",that is,the story songs sung as the characters of the epic,which has a wealth of accumula⁃tion of songs,very diverse morphological characteristics,and high artistic and academic value.
作者
觉嘎
Jogar(School of Art,Tibet University,Lhasa,Tibet 850000)
基金
2019年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“环喜马拉雅艺术图谱绘制”阶段性成果,项目号:19ZDA045。
