摘要
目的探讨磁共振成像(MRI)诊断脊柱损伤的影像学表现及临床应用价值。方法对我院收治的150例疑似脊柱损伤患者实施计算机断层扫描(CT)、MRI检查,以病理诊断结果为金标准,比较CT、MRI对脊柱损伤的诊断效能及对不同类型脊柱损伤的诊断符合率。结果MRI诊断脊柱损伤的灵敏度、特异度、准确度均高于CT(P<0.05)。MRI对韧带损伤、椎间盘损伤的诊断符合率均高于CT(P<0.05)。结论MRI用于脊柱损伤诊断中的临床价值显著,可灵敏、准确的检出脊柱损伤,还可对脊柱损伤类型进行鉴别区分。
Objective To explore the imaging manifestations and clinical application value of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the diagnosis of spinal injury.Methods A total of 150 patients with suspected spinal injury admitted in our hospital were performed computed tomography(CT)and MRI examination.The pathological diagnosis results were taken as the gold standard,the diagnostic efficiency of CT and MRI for spinal injury and the diagnostic coincidence rate for different types of spinal injury were compared.Results The sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of MRI in the diagnosis of spinal injury were higher than those of CT(P<0.05).The diagnostic coincidence rate of MRI for ligament injury and intervertebral disc injury were higher than those of CT(P<0.05).Conclusion MRI has significant clinical value in the diagnosis of spinal injury,which can sensitively and accurately detect spinal injury,and can also distinguish the types of spinal injury.
作者
丁东冉
景建超
陈洋
黄涵
范海磊
丁浩然
王世成
DING Dongran;JING Jianchao;CHEN Yang;HUANG Han;FAN Hailei;DING Haoran;WANG Shicheng(Nanyang First People's Hospital,Nanyang 473000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2021年第3期116-117,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
脊柱损伤
计算机断层扫描
磁共振成像
影像学表现
spinal injury
computed tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
imaging manifestations
