摘要
目的探讨JCI标准指导标准化护理模式在急性心肌梗死介入治疗患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月—2019年12月海南省琼海市中医院接受介入治疗的82例急性心肌梗死患者,根据护理模式不同分为对照组和观察组,对照组40例采用常规护理模式,观察组42例采用JCI标准指导标准化护理模式,均护理3个月。记录两组住院费用及住院时间并比较;比较两组介入治疗后(住院期间)并发症发生率;使用自制量表评估护理依从性;使用自制问卷评估患者护理满意度。结果观察组住院费用少于对照组,住院时间短于对照组(P <0.05);两组血栓形成发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);观察组低血压及切口出血发生率低于对照组(P <0.05);观察组护理依从性及护理满意度均高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论 JCI标准指导标准化护理模式可缩短急性心肌梗死介入治疗患者住院时间,减少住院费用,提高护理依从性及护理满意度,更利于降低介入治疗后并发症发生率,临床应用价值高。
Objective To explore the application effect of JCI standard guide standardized nursing mode in patients with interventional treatment of acute myocardial infarction. Methods A total of 82 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent interventional therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qionghai City, Hainan Province from January 2016 to December 2019 were selected. According to different nursing modes, they were divided into control group and observation group. Forey cases in the control group were used the conventional nursing mode,and 42 cases in the observation group were used the JCI standard to guide the standardized nursing mode, and they were all nursing for three months. The hospitalization expenses and hospitalization time of the two groups were recorded and compared;the incidence of complications after interventional treatment(during hospitalization) was compared between the two groups;self-made scale was used to evaluate nursing compliance;a self-made questionnaire was used to evaluate patient’s nursing satisfaction. Results The hospitalization cost of the observation group was less than that of the control group, and the hospitalization time was shorter than that of the control group(P < 0.05);there was no significant difference in the incidence of thrombosis between the two groups(P > 0.05);the incidence of hypotension and incisional bleeding in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P < 0.05);the nursing compliance and nursing satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion JCI standard guide standardized nursing mode can shorten the hospital stay of patients with acute myocardial infarction interventional treatment, reduce hospitalization costs, improve nursing compliance and nursing satisfaction. It is more conducive to reducing the incidence of complications after intervention treatment and has high clinical application value.
作者
符永宁
符珍
FU Yongning;FU Zhen(Department of Critical Care Medicine,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qionghai City,Hainan Province,Qionghai 571400,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2021年第1期189-192,共4页
China Medical Herald
关键词
急性心肌梗死
介入治疗
JCI标准
标准化护理模式
护理依从性
护理满意度
Acute myocardial infarction
Interventional treatment
JCI standard
Standardized nursing model
Nursing compliance
Nursing satisfaction
