摘要
为研究不同椰壳纤维质量分数下植物纤维毯的储水性能及移植后植物的生长情况,制备了3种不同椰壳纤维质量分数的储水层,将其与非织造表层和复合种子层复合,开发出一种新型植物纤维毯。测试了植物纤维毯的储水能力与植物生长情况,以及生物质结皮对其性能的影响。试验结果表明,植物纤维毯的储水能力及植物生长情况随着储水层中椰壳纤维质量分数的增加而下降;生物质结皮能提高植物纤维毯的储水能力,促进植物生长;添加生物质结皮且椰壳纤维质量分数为30%时,植物纤维毯的综合性能最佳。
In order to investigate the water storage capacity and the growth of plants of vegetation carpets with different mass fraction of coconut shell fiber,three kinds of water storage layers with different fiber mass fraction of coconut shell were prepared,and a new type of vegetation carpet was developed by combining the layers with nonwoven surface layer and a composite seed layer.The water storage capacity and plant growth of different vegetation carpets were tested,and the effects of biomass crust on the water storage capacity and plant growth were also analyzed.The research results showed that the water storage capacity and plant growth ability of the vegetation carpets decreased with the increase of the coconut shell fiber mass fraction in the water storage layer.Biomass crust could improve the water storage capacity of plant fiber blanket and promote the growth of plants.The use of biomass crust could improve the water storage capacity of vegetation carpet and the growth of plants.It was concluded that when the mass fraction of coconut shell fiber was 30%and biomass crust was added,the comprehensive performance of vegetation carpet was the best.
作者
高大淼
马英博
钱曼玉
韩玲
王峰
匡坤斌
Gao Damiao;Ma Yingbo;Qian Manyu;Han Ling;Wang Feng;Kuang Kunbin(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi an Polytechnic University,Xi an 710048,China;Panjin Yuwang Nonwovens Co.,Ltd.,Panjin 124204,China)
出处
《产业用纺织品》
2021年第2期18-22,28,共6页
Technical Textiles
关键词
植物纤维毯
边坡防护
生物质结皮
椰壳纤维
储水能力
vegetation carpet
slope protection
biomass crust
coconut shell fiber
water storage capacity
