摘要
当理性工具不可避免地成为风景园林研究与实践的重要趋势时,风景园林师的核心价值依旧体现在其不能被信息处理机器所取代的,诗意且充满意义的设计决策之中。如果将景观视为一种经历,那么它就可以被理解为黏附着参与者主观体验和时间属性的"事件"(event),而非单纯的"事物"(object)。以上述关键词为依据,将作为"事件"的景观在时间维度上细分为短时段的(瞬时的)、长时段的(行走中的)、混合的(蒙太奇式的),借助于案例所营造情境的现象学分析,认为通过对场地特质的敏锐把握,对行走过程的关注与行进节奏的精心编排,以及将场地的空间形式与历史、文化、社会等多重信息相照应,有助于形成富有诗性和意义的、精神性的景观场所。
When rational tools are becoming an important trend in the research and practice areas of landscape architecture inevitably,the core value of landscape architects is still reflected in the poetic and meaningful strategies which cannot be replaced by any information processing machines.If landscape is regarded as a kind of experience,then rather than a meare"object",it can be understood as an"event"attached with the subjective experiences of the participants and the attribute of time,rather.Based on the keywords mentioned above,the landscape as an"event"can be subdivided into transient,duration and montage in the dimension of time.With the phenomenological analysis of the situations created by the chosen cases,this article claims that the spiritual and poetic place can be built through the keen grasp of the characteristics of the site,thecarefully choreographed rhythm of walking,and the corresponding of the spatial form and the multiple information of the site,such as history,culture and society.
作者
边思敏
王向荣
BIAN Simin;WANG Xiangrong
出处
《中国园林》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期20-25,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
景观体验
空间营造
场所精神
诗性
意义
现象学
landscape architecture
landscape experience
space creation
genius loci
poetic
meaning
Phenomenology
