摘要
目的:分析我国护理硕士研究生的相关研究,以了解我国护理硕士研究生的研究现况及发展趋势。方法:以CNKI为检索源,纳入1993年1月1日—2020年3月31日我国发表的与护理硕士研究生相关的文献,采用CiteSpace和Excel软件对文献的时间分布、发表期刊、关键词、研究机构进行文献计量和可视化分析。结果:筛选出中文文献704篇。自2005年,我国护理硕士研究生文献的发文量呈上升趋势。1993—2020年相关文献共发表于153种期刊。研究热点包括专业学位、教育、培养模式、临床实践、课程设置、核心能力、质性研究、专科护士和临床实践能力等。发文量排名前5位的研究机构分别为山西医科大学护理学院、山西医科大学第一医院、山西医科大学、北京大学护理学院、郑州大学护理学院。结论:我国护理硕士研究生相关研究已进入快速发展阶段,随着持续横向和纵向研究的深入,可推进护理学科的专业化发展。
Objective To analyze relevant researches of nursing postgraduates in China to understand the current research status and development trend of nursing postgraduates in China.Methods CNKI was used as the retrieval source,and the literature related to nursing postgraduates published in China from January 1,1993 to March 31,2020 was included.CiteSpace and Excel software were used to conduct bibliometric and visual analysis on the time distribution,published journals,keywords and research institutions of the literature.Results A total of 704 Chinese articles were selected.Since 2005,the number of articles published by nursing postgraduates in China was on the rise.Relevant articles were published in 153 kinds of journals from 1993 to 2020.Research hotspots included professional degrees,education,training models,clinical practice,curriculum settings,core competencies,qualitative research,specialist nurses and clinical practice capabilities.The top 5 research institutions in terms of the number of published papers were the School of Nursing of Shanxi Medical University,First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Shanxi Medical University,School of Nursing of Peking University and School of Nursing of Zhengzhou University.Conclusions The related researches of nursing postgraduate in China has entered a stage of rapid development.With the continuous deepening of horizontal and longitudinal study,the professional development of nursing disciplines can be promoted.
作者
张亚云
关丽娜
Zhang Yayun;Guan Lina(Department of Anesthesiology,Pain and Perioperative Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2021年第13期1720-1725,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
护理学
文献计量学
研究生
护理硕士
Nursing
Bibliometrics
Postgraduate
Nursing postgraduate
