摘要
目的建立科学、符合临床需要的心脏移植术后体外膜肺氧合联合主动脉内球囊反搏护理规范。方法通过文献检索、病例回顾和专家访谈,初步建立心脏移植术后体外膜肺氧合联合主动脉内球囊反搏护理规范函询问卷。2018年2—6月选取21名麻醉、体外循环和重症医学的医疗及护理专家进行2轮德尔菲法函询。结果通过2轮专家函询确定了心脏移植术后体外膜肺氧合联合主动脉内球囊反搏护理规范,该规范包括一级指标4个、二级指标10个、三级指标33个。结论心脏移植术后体外膜肺氧合联合主动脉内球囊反搏护理规范的科学性和可靠性较好,为心脏移植术后体外膜肺氧合联合主动脉内球囊反搏的护理提供了借鉴。
Objective To construct the scientific nursing standards for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with intra-aortic balloon pumping after heart transplantation that meets clinical needs.Methods Through literature retrieval,case review,and expert interviews,a preliminary letter questionnaire was established for nursing standards of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with intra-aortic balloon pumping after heart transplantation.From February to June 2018,we selected 21 medical and nursing experts in anesthesia,cardiopulmonary bypass,critical care medicine for two rounds of Delphi consultation.Results Through two rounds of expert consultation,the nursing standards for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with intra-aortic balloon pumping after heart transplantation were determined.The standards included 4 first-level indicators,10 second-level indicators and 33 third-level indicators.Conclusions The nursing standards for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with intra-aortic balloon pumping after heart transplantation are scientific and reliable,which provides a reference for the nursing of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with intra-aortic balloon pumping after heart transplantation.
作者
郭平
张琳
李永刚
陆凡
吴永波
Guo Ping;Zhang Lin;Li Yonggang;Lu Fan;Wu Yongbo(Second Ward of Adult Surgery Recovery Room,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100037,China;First Ward of Adult Surgery Recovery Room,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100037,China;Structural Heart Disease Second Ward,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2021年第15期2044-2049,共6页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
心脏移植
体外膜肺氧合
主动脉内球囊反搏
德尔菲法
指标构建
Heart transplantation
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Intra-aortic balloon pumping
Delphi method
Index construction
